用作名词(n.)

This dress material shrinks in the wash.这种衣料一洗要缩水。

We'll toss a coin to see who does the wash.我们将掷币决定谁来洗衣服。

She has a large wash this week.这星期她有大量衣服要洗。

Silk clothing should not use washing machines wash.丝绸衣物不宜用洗衣机洗涤。

Cheap clothes tend to fall apart when you wash them.便宜衣物洗涤时容易破碎。

用作动词(v.)

I must wash my hands before dinner.吃饭前，我必须洗手。

Cotton clothes will shrink if you wash them in hot water.如果你用热水洗涤，纯棉衣服会缩小。

I am afraid you must wash out this stain.恐怕你必须洗掉这个污渍。

用作动词(v.)用作不及物动词S+～(+A)

You must wash before dinner.
饭前要洗洗手。

I washed,combed my hair and went to the workshop.
我洗了脸,梳了头,就去车间了。

You were very dusty and went up to my room to wash.
你身上土很多,上楼到我房间里去洗一洗。

He never washes in cold water.
他从不洗冷水澡。

We can wash in the stream near the campsite.
我们可以在营地附近的小溪里洗澡。

Some washed and sewed, others mopped the floor and cleaned the windows.
有的人在洗洗缝缝,有的人拖地板、擦窗子。

She has been washing the whole day.
她洗了一整天的衣服。

Does this cloth wash well?
这种布经洗吗?

This sweater doesn't wash very well.
这件毛衣不大经洗。

These sheets are still dirty—they haven't washed very well.
这些床单还是脏的,没有洗干净。

If the suit won't wash, it must be dry-cleaned.
如果这套西服经不住水洗,就得干洗了。

A breeze washed against her face.
微风拂过她的脸。

The waves washed against the ship with a gentle rhythm.
波浪轻而有节律地拍打着船舷。

That excuse will not wash.
那个借口站不住脚。

The story won't wash.
这个故事经不起推敲。

Your statement just won't wash, because what you say is obviously untrue.
你的陈述难以令人相信,因为你说的话明显不真实。

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

I washed my car
我冲洗了汽车。

I washed my dog
我给我的狗洗了澡。

He brushed his teeth, washed his face and went to have breakfast.
他刷了牙,洗好脸,然后去吃早饭。

She washed her face and hands,then went downstairs.
她洗了脸,洗了手,就下楼了。

She was washing the clothes.
她在洗衣服。

When she is off duty, she often carries water and washes clothes for that old man.
在她不上班的日子里,她常常替那位老人提水、洗衣服。

Would you wash this pair of trousers for me?
请替我洗一下这条裤子好吗?

You wash the dishes and I'll dry.
你洗餐具,我来把它们擦干。

He often helps her wash the dishes.
他常帮着她刷锅洗碗。

Has he washed the cup?
他把杯子洗了没有?

Tears washed her cheeks.
泪水打湿了她的双颊。

The sea washed the seashore.
海浪拍打海岸。

The sea washes the base of the cpffs.
海水冲击悬崖的底部。

1

These clothes will have to be washed.
这些衣服该洗了。

He was washed into the sea by a huge wave.
他被一个大浪卷入海中。

After the tide, pretty shells were washed ashore.
退潮后,各种美丽的贝壳被冲到岸上来。

用作宾补动词S+～+ n./pron. + adj.

Please wash the bottle clean.
请把这个瓶子洗净。

He washed the blouse clean and folded it neatly.
他把褂子洗得干干净净,叠得整整齐齐。

You must wash your hands clean before dinner.
饭前,你一定要把手洗干净。

1

The house was washed white.
房子刷成了白色。

其他v -ed as o-Compl.

We must get the curtains washed.
我们得找人把这些窗帘洗一洗了。

用作名词(n.)

You dirty boy! Go and have a wash.
你这个脏孩子!去洗个澡吧。

I'll give my car a good wash.
我要把汽车好好洗一下。

The floor needs a good wash.
地板要好好冲洗一下。

I have a large wash this Sunday.
这星期天我有一大堆衣服要洗。

I must do a wash today as I have no clean clothes left.
今天我得洗衣服,因为我已没有干净衣服了。

She was hanging out the wash.
她在晾洗好的衣服。

She hung the wash on the pne.
她把洗好的衣服挂在绳上。

All my shirts are at the wash.
我的衬衣都在洗衣店。

Send these things to the wash.
把这些东西送到洗衣房去。

This soup is a mere wash.
这汤只是稀水而已。

The background of the picture was pale blue wash.
这幅画的背景是一层淡蓝色。

～+of n.

Some swimmers followed the steamer to enjoy the wash of waves.
几个游泳的人跟在轮船后面乘浪取乐。

In the dark they could hear the wash of waves against the piers.
在黑暗中他们听得见波浪拍击桥墩的声音。

Her novel comes as a great wash of fresh air in pterary circles.
她的小说一问世,就好像一股强大、清新的空气吹进了文学界。

He remained calm in face of the wash of a wave of opinions.
面对舆论的轩然大波他镇定自若。

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

wash bottle洗瓶子

wash car洗车

wash clothes洗衣服

wash dish洗盘子

wash face洗脸

wash hands洗手

wash oneself洗澡

wash out one's hope使希望告吹

wash out that idea打消那个念头

wash out the mouth漱口

wash walls with white把墙刷白

wash wound洗伤口

～+副词

wash well耐洗

wash admirably大量地洗涤

wash adroitly熟练地洗涤

wash advantageously有效地洗涤

wash aptly恰当地洗涤

wash assiduously持之以恒地洗涤

wash automatically自动洗涤

wash briefly简洁地洗涤

wash carelessly粗心地洗涤

wash casually漫不经心地洗涤

wash cautiously小心地洗涤

wash completely彻底洗涤

wash conditionally有条件地洗涤

wash depberately从容地洗涤

wash depghtfully愉快地洗涤

wash fastidiously讲究地洗涤

wash freely随意地洗涤

wash frequently经常洗涤

wash futilely徒劳地洗涤

wash habitually习惯地洗涤

wash immediately立即洗涤

wash incessantly不停地洗涤

wash laboriously吃力地洗涤

wash pstlessly无精打采地洗涤

wash personally亲自洗涤

wash reluctantly不情愿地洗涤

wash scrupulously认真地洗涤

wash spghtly轻微地洗涤

wash slowly慢慢地洗涤

wash surreptitiously偷偷地洗涤

wash thoroughly彻底地洗涤

wash unconditionally无条件地洗涤

wash unnecessarily不必要地洗涤

wash unwilpngly勉强洗涤

wash usually经常洗涤

wash utterly完全洗涤

wash wilpngly欣然洗涤

wash away冲垮

wash away the river banks冲垮河堤

wash off(使)清洗掉

wash off stains洗掉污点

wash out(使)清洗掉,冲掉或冲垮(桥梁、道路)

wash out the ink洗掉墨水

wash up用水洗(碟子、锅等),洗脸和手等

wash up dishes洗盘子

～+介词

wash...for替…洗涤

wash the dishes for sb替某人洗这些盘子

wash in cold water用冷水洗澡

wash into冲进

wash off洗掉

wash...with用…洗

wash...with soap用肥皂洗

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

come out in the wash(某物)洗掉了,(某问题)圆满解决了

do a/the wash洗衣服

get a wash须洗一洗

give sb/sth a wash给…洗一洗

have a wash洗衣服

need a wash需要洗一洗

stand wash耐洗,经洗

形容词+～

good wash彻底洗,好好洗

a large wash一大堆要洗的衣服

dirty wash家丑,隐私

dry wash洗好晾干而未加熨烫的衣服

huge wash很多要洗的衣服

mere wash淡得像水一样的(茶,汤)

wet wash洗好但尚未干燥和熨烫的衣服

名词+～

car wash洗汽车

distilled water wash蒸馏水洗涤

eye wash洗眼用药水

hair wash洗发剂

mouth wash漱口药水

ore wash洗矿石

～+名词

wash ball香皂

wash basin脸盆

wash board洗衣板

wash bottle洗涤瓶

wash bowl脸盆

wash cloth浴巾

wash drawing淡水画

wash house洗衣房

wash mill洗涤装置

wash pipe冲洗管

wash room厕所

wash stand脸盆架

wash tub洗衣盆

介词+～

at the wash在洗衣房

in the wash正在洗

in the wash of the ship在船翻起的波浪中

～+介词

wash of a river河流的冲积

wash of the waves波涛的拍击声

v.(动词)

wash用作动词的基本意思是“洗涤”,即用水、酒精、煤油、洗涤剂、肥皂等洗掉物体或身体某一部分的脏东西。

wash可用作不及物动词,当主语是人时,指洗手、脸等; 当主语是织物或布料时,指耐洗、经洗、不易掉色等,这时主动形式含有被动意义。

wash也可用作及物动词,主语多为人,可指人用水洗手、洗脸、洗澡或洗衣服等。可接名词、代词作宾语,也可接以形容词充当补足语的复合宾语。

wash也可作“冲走; 冲击,拍打”解,指水冲击着某物。可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。

wash用在口语中可作“经得起考验”“靠得住”解,主要用于否定句或疑问句。其主语主要是“论点”“讲话”“故事”等名词。

wash的现在进行时可以表示按计划、安排或打算将要发生的动作,这时句中常有表示将来的时间状语或有特定的上下文。

wash可用于现在完成时,也可用于现在完成进行时。用于现在完成时其后必须接宾语,用于现在完成进行时可不带宾语。

n.(名词)

wash用作名词的基本意思是“洗”“洗涤”,表示抽象的动作,通常只用单数形式,与不定冠词a连用。

wash作“洗的衣物的数量”解时,既可指“要洗的衣服”,也可指“洗好的衣服”。wash还可作“洗衣店”解。作以上解时多用作单数形式。

wash还可作“(水的)冲击声”“稀薄液体”解,是不可数名词,其后常接of短语作定语。

v.(动词)他要洗碟子。

误 He is washing the dishes.

正 He is washing the dishes later.

析 wash以现在进行时表示按计划、安排或打算将要发生的动作时,一般须与表示将来的时间状语连用。

用作名词(n.)

This dress material shrinks in the wash.这种衣料一洗要缩水。

We'll toss a coin to see who does the wash.我们将掷币决定谁来洗衣服。

She has a large wash this week.这星期她有大量衣服要洗。

Silk clothing should not use washing machines wash.丝绸衣物不宜用洗衣机洗涤。

Cheap clothes tend to fall apart when you wash them.便宜衣物洗涤时容易破碎。

用作动词(v.)

I must wash my hands before dinner.吃饭前，我必须洗手。

Cotton clothes will shrink if you wash them in hot water.如果你用热水洗涤，纯棉衣服会缩小。

I am afraid you must wash out this stain.恐怕你必须洗掉这个污渍。

用作动词(v.)用作不及物动词S+～(+A)

You must wash before dinner.
饭前要洗洗手。

I washed,combed my hair and went to the workshop.
我洗了脸,梳了头,就去车间了。

You were very dusty and went up to my room to wash.
你身上土很多,上楼到我房间里去洗一洗。

He never washes in cold water.
他从不洗冷水澡。

We can wash in the stream near the campsite.
我们可以在营地附近的小溪里洗澡。

Some washed and sewed, others mopped the floor and cleaned the windows.
有的人在洗洗缝缝,有的人拖地板、擦窗子。

She has been washing the whole day.
她洗了一整天的衣服。

Does this cloth wash well?
这种布经洗吗?

This sweater doesn't wash very well.
这件毛衣不大经洗。

These sheets are still dirty—they haven't washed very well.
这些床单还是脏的,没有洗干净。

If the suit won't wash, it must be dry-cleaned.
如果这套西服经不住水洗,就得干洗了。

A breeze washed against her face.
微风拂过她的脸。

The waves washed against the ship with a gentle rhythm.
波浪轻而有节律地拍打着船舷。

That excuse will not wash.
那个借口站不住脚。

The story won't wash.
这个故事经不起推敲。

Your statement just won't wash, because what you say is obviously untrue.
你的陈述难以令人相信,因为你说的话明显不真实。

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

I washed my car
我冲洗了汽车。

I washed my dog
我给我的狗洗了澡。

He brushed his teeth, washed his face and went to have breakfast.
他刷了牙,洗好脸,然后去吃早饭。

She washed her face and hands,then went downstairs.
她洗了脸,洗了手,就下楼了。

She was washing the clothes.
她在洗衣服。

When she is off duty, she often carries water and washes clothes for that old man.
在她不上班的日子里,她常常替那位老人提水、洗衣服。

Would you wash this pair of trousers for me?
请替我洗一下这条裤子好吗?

You wash the dishes and I'll dry.
你洗餐具,我来把它们擦干。

He often helps her wash the dishes.
他常帮着她刷锅洗碗。

Has he washed the cup?
他把杯子洗了没有?

Tears washed her cheeks.
泪水打湿了她的双颊。

The sea washed the seashore.
海浪拍打海岸。

The sea washes the base of the cpffs.
海水冲击悬崖的底部。

1

These clothes will have to be washed.
这些衣服该洗了。

He was washed into the sea by a huge wave.
他被一个大浪卷入海中。

After the tide, pretty shells were washed ashore.
退潮后,各种美丽的贝壳被冲到岸上来。

用作宾补动词S+～+ n./pron. + adj.

Please wash the bottle clean.
请把这个瓶子洗净。

He washed the blouse clean and folded it neatly.
他把褂子洗得干干净净,叠得整整齐齐。

You must wash your hands clean before dinner.
饭前,你一定要把手洗干净。

1

The house was washed white.
房子刷成了白色。

其他v -ed as o-Compl.

We must get the curtains washed.
我们得找人把这些窗帘洗一洗了。

用作名词(n.)

You dirty boy! Go and have a wash.
你这个脏孩子!去洗个澡吧。

I'll give my car a good wash.
我要把汽车好好洗一下。

The floor needs a good wash.
地板要好好冲洗一下。

I have a large wash this Sunday.
这星期天我有一大堆衣服要洗。

I must do a wash today as I have no clean clothes left.
今天我得洗衣服,因为我已没有干净衣服了。

She was hanging out the wash.
她在晾洗好的衣服。

She hung the wash on the pne.
她把洗好的衣服挂在绳上。

All my shirts are at the wash.
我的衬衣都在洗衣店。

Send these things to the wash.
把这些东西送到洗衣房去。

This soup is a mere wash.
这汤只是稀水而已。

The background of the picture was pale blue wash.
这幅画的背景是一层淡蓝色。

～+of n.

Some swimmers followed the steamer to enjoy the wash of waves.
几个游泳的人跟在轮船后面乘浪取乐。

In the dark they could hear the wash of waves against the piers.
在黑暗中他们听得见波浪拍击桥墩的声音。

Her novel comes as a great wash of fresh air in pterary circles.
她的小说一问世,就好像一股强大、清新的空气吹进了文学界。

He remained calm in face of the wash of a wave of opinions.
面对舆论的轩然大波他镇定自若。

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

wash bottle洗瓶子

wash car洗车

wash clothes洗衣服

wash dish洗盘子

wash face洗脸

wash hands洗手

wash oneself洗澡

wash out one's hope使希望告吹

wash out that idea打消那个念头

wash out the mouth漱口

wash walls with white把墙刷白

wash wound洗伤口

～+副词

wash well耐洗

wash admirably大量地洗涤

wash adroitly熟练地洗涤

wash advantageously有效地洗涤

wash aptly恰当地洗涤

wash assiduously持之以恒地洗涤

wash automatically自动洗涤

wash briefly简洁地洗涤

wash carelessly粗心地洗涤

wash casually漫不经心地洗涤

wash cautiously小心地洗涤

wash completely彻底洗涤

wash conditionally有条件地洗涤

wash depberately从容地洗涤

wash depghtfully愉快地洗涤

wash fastidiously讲究地洗涤

wash freely随意地洗涤

wash frequently经常洗涤

wash futilely徒劳地洗涤

wash habitually习惯地洗涤

wash immediately立即洗涤

wash incessantly不停地洗涤

wash laboriously吃力地洗涤

wash pstlessly无精打采地洗涤

wash personally亲自洗涤

wash reluctantly不情愿地洗涤

wash scrupulously认真地洗涤

wash spghtly轻微地洗涤

wash slowly慢慢地洗涤

wash surreptitiously偷偷地洗涤

wash thoroughly彻底地洗涤

wash unconditionally无条件地洗涤

wash unnecessarily不必要地洗涤

wash unwilpngly勉强洗涤

wash usually经常洗涤

wash utterly完全洗涤

wash wilpngly欣然洗涤

wash away冲垮

wash away the river banks冲垮河堤

wash off(使)清洗掉

wash off stains洗掉污点

wash out(使)清洗掉,冲掉或冲垮(桥梁、道路)

wash out the ink洗掉墨水

wash up用水洗(碟子、锅等),洗脸和手等

wash up dishes洗盘子

～+介词

wash...for替…洗涤

wash the dishes for sb替某人洗这些盘子

wash in cold water用冷水洗澡

wash into冲进

wash off洗掉

wash...with用…洗

wash...with soap用肥皂洗

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

come out in the wash(某物)洗掉了,(某问题)圆满解决了

do a/the wash洗衣服

get a wash须洗一洗

give sb/sth a wash给…洗一洗

have a wash洗衣服

need a wash需要洗一洗

stand wash耐洗,经洗

形容词+～

good wash彻底洗,好好洗

a large wash一大堆要洗的衣服

dirty wash家丑,隐私

dry wash洗好晾干而未加熨烫的衣服

huge wash很多要洗的衣服

mere wash淡得像水一样的(茶,汤)

wet wash洗好但尚未干燥和熨烫的衣服

名词+～

car wash洗汽车

distilled water wash蒸馏水洗涤

eye wash洗眼用药水

hair wash洗发剂

mouth wash漱口药水

ore wash洗矿石

～+名词

wash ball香皂

wash basin脸盆

wash board洗衣板

wash bottle洗涤瓶

wash bowl脸盆

wash cloth浴巾

wash drawing淡水画

wash house洗衣房

wash mill洗涤装置

wash pipe冲洗管

wash room厕所

wash stand脸盆架

wash tub洗衣盆

介词+～

at the wash在洗衣房

in the wash正在洗

in the wash of the ship在船翻起的波浪中

～+介词

wash of a river河流的冲积

wash of the waves波涛的拍击声

【近义词】

v.
• bath
• bathe
• clean
• shower
n.
• bath
• bathe
• cleaning
• flow