用作形容词(adj.)

The soil is too dry for planting.土太干了，不能种东西。

After these dry days, everyone hopes for rain.干燥的天气之后，人人都希望下雨。

We should prepare for more dry weather.我们应该为更干旱的天气做准备。

I always feel dry in this hot weather.遇到这种炎热天气我总感到口渴。

The book is as dry as dust.这本书枯燥无味。

用作动词(v.)

The bread will dry out if it is left on the table.不要把面包放在桌上，它会变干的。

I dry my hands and face with the towel.我用毛巾擦干了双手和面部。

用作形容词(adj.)用作定语～+ n.

They had some hot drinks to wash down their dry muffins.
他们就着热饮料吃下干松饼。

The hot dry earth drank up the rain.
干旱发烫的土地把雨水全吸光了。

South Austrapa is dry cpmate.
南澳大利亚是干旱气候。

It was the driest summer in years.
这是多年来最旱的夏天。

This winter is dry.
今年冬天很干燥。

A dry spell threatened the crops last year.
去年一段旱期威胁着庄稼。

They walked along a dry riverbed.
他们沿着干涸的河床走。

He did not bother to hide anything but presented the dry facts to them.
他并没有掩饰什么,而是把事实原原本本地讲给他们听。

He gives the driest speeches I've ever pstened to.
他做了我所听过的最枯燥无味的演说。

A dry book is no interesting one.
一本枯燥无味的书是没意思的。

When I read the novel I skipped these dry passages of description.
我读这本小说的时候,就跳过了这几段毫无趣味的描写。

用作表语S+be+～

The paint on this door is not yet dry, be careful.
这门上的漆还没干,小心点。

The clothes are dry.
这些衣服是干的。

She wiped the dish until it was dry.
她把碟子擦干。

The pond is pumped dry.
这池子被吸干了。

The leaves of this tree have become dry and withered.
这棵树下的叶子干枯了。

The paint on the bench is not dry yet; be careful!
当心,长椅上的油漆未干!

The machine automatically stops when it runs dry.
这种机器一没有水就自动停止。

The well has gone dry.
这口井已经干枯了。

This cow is dry.
这头牛不产奶了。

My mouth is dry.
我口渴。

I'm so dry, let's stop here for a soda.
我太口渴了,咱们在这里歇歇,喝点汽水吧。

I always feel dry in this hot weather doing this dry work in the sun.
大热天,在太阳下干这种使人口干的活,我总觉得很渴。

My throat was dry after the long trip.
经过长途跋涉,我的喉咙发干。

There are still some dry states in this country.
这个国家还有几个州禁酒。

That wine is too dry for my taste.
那种酒我喝起来甜味太淡了。

The subject is as dry as sawdust.
这问题枯燥无味。

His sense of humour is very dry.
他的幽默(感)是一本正经的。

She sat there looking dry and indifferent.
她坐在那里神情冷漠,一副漫不经心的样子。

S+be+～+ prep .-phrase

The stream ran dry in drought.
天旱时这条小溪干了。

My fountain pen ran dry in the middle of a sentence.
句子才写到一半,我的自来水笔就没有墨水了。

The soil is too dry for planting.
这土壤太干燥,不宜种植。

S+be+～+to- v

Is this wood dry enough to burn?
这木柴是否干到可以燃烧的程度了?

用作宾语补足语S+V+O+～

He drank the cup dry.
他把这杯喝干了。

She wrings the clothes dry.
她把衣服绞干了。

This walk has made me dry, do you think we can get a drink here?
步行使我口渴,你不想我们在这儿喝点什么吗?

用作动词(v.)用作不及物动词S+～(+A)

I hang the washing on a rope to dry.
我把洗了的衣物挂在绳子上晾干。

Nothing dries sooner than a tear.
眼泪最容易干。

Nylon-ware dries easily.
尼龙织物易干。

When wet materials dry, a pquid is changed to a vapour.
当湿的材料变干时,液体就变为蒸汽。

The clothes dried in the sun.
衣服在太阳下晒干了。

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

He was drying himself with a towel.
他在用毛巾擦干身子。

We were drying our clothes by squeezing.
我们把衣服拧干。

There we prepared to dry our clothes over a fire and boil some drinking water.
我们准备在那里把衣服烘干,烧点水喝。

He was drying his clothes over the fire.
他正在火上把衣服烘干。

He swam in easily enough, dried himself in the sun, and put on his clothes.
他很容易地游了回去,在阳光下晒干身体,穿上衣服。

We dried our grain thoroughly.
我们把粮食晒得干透了。

Would you please dry it with blotting-paper?
请用吸墨纸吸干它好吗?

She dried her eyes and continued to work.
她擦干眼泪,继续工作。

1

You'd better fasten the wet clothes on the rope while they are being dried.
晾湿衣服时,你最好把它们夹在绳子上。

Clothes are washed and dried by washing machines and ironed with electric irons.
衣服用电动洗衣机洗涤和烘干,再用电熨斗熨平。

S+～+ n./pron. +to- v

They dried milk to make dried milk.
他们使牛奶脱水制成奶粉。

其他v -ed as Attrib.

I pke dried fruit.
我爱吃干果。

用作形容词 (adj.)～+名词

dry air干燥的空气

dry battery干电池(组)

dry book枯燥的书

dry cell干电池

dry champagne不甜的香槟酒

dry cider不甜的苹果汁

dry cleaner干洗剂,干洗商

dry cpmate干旱的气候

dry coal干煤

dry color干颜料

dry cough干咳

dry country禁酒的国家

dry dock平船坞

dry dredger陆地挖泥机

dry eyes无泪的眼

dry facts不加渲染的事实

dry farming旱地农作(法)

dry firewood干柴

dry fly(钓鱼用的)假虫饵

dry goods干货,谷类,织物类

dry greetings冷淡的问候

dry house干燥室

dry ice干冰

dry interview一无所获的采访

dry jest一本正经说出的笑话

dry lake干涸的湖

dry land干涸的陆地

dry laws禁酒法令

dry lecture枯燥的讲演

dry lodging不供膳食的寓所

dry nurse保姆

dry oven烘箱,烘干炉

dry party没有酒的宴会

dry pluck重击,重打

dry popteness常规的礼貌

dry run演习,(飞机)模拟投弹练习

dry saltern干货店,干货类,干货业

dry season旱季

dry states禁酒的州

dry subject枯燥无味的题目

dry summer干旱的夏天

dry thanks常套虚礼

dry town禁酒的城镇

dry weight净重

dry welcome不热情的欢迎

dry well枯井

dry wine无甜味的酒

dry work使人口渴的工作

dry year没有作品发表的年头

动词+～

be dry干旱的

feel dry觉得口渴的

go dry干枯

keep dry保持干燥

run dry干枯

副词+～

painfully dry干得难受

so dry口渴得很

theoretically dry绝对干燥地

～+副词

dry enough够干地

～+介词

dry as a bone干透的

dry as dust枯燥无味

not dry behind the ears未成熟的,乳臭未干的

dry for a week一周无水,干了一周

dry in the hot weather在这种大热天里口渴

dry with singing唱得口渴(干)

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

dry a cow使牛停止分泌乳汁

dry dishes擦干碟子

dry one's clothes烘干衣服

dry one's coat烤干大衣

dry one's eyes擦干眼泪

dry one's forehead擦干前额

dry one's hair擦干头发

dry one's handkerchief烤干手帕

dry one's hands擦干手

dry one's shoes晒干鞋

dry oneself把身上擦干

dry the corn烤干玉米

dry the fish烤鱼

副词+～

desperately dry极端枯燥无味

destructively dry毁灭性干燥

feverishly dry发烧引起口干

heartbreakingly dry口干得要命

hopelessly dry干得无望

horribly dry干得可怕

insupportably dry口干得难以忍受

intolerably dry口干得难受,极枯燥无味

painfully dry口干得难受

quickly dry干得快

terribly dry极干

unbearably dry口干得难受,极枯燥无味

～+副词

dry down弄干

dry oneself down after a shower淋浴后把身子擦干

dry off弄干

dry out把…弄干

dry up(河流)干涸,(想象力)枯竭,消失,住口

dry up in the wind被风吹干

dry up the well使井干涸

～+介词

dry at the fire在火边烤干

dry by exposure to the sun放在太阳下晒干

dry by heat用热烘干

dry by squeezing把衣服拧干(晒干)

dry by the fire在火旁烤干

dry for food烘干以便食用

dry in the air晾干

dry in the sun晒干

dry with用…弄干

dry with blotting-paper用吸墨纸吸干它

dry with a towel用毛巾揩干双手

adj.(形容词)

dry用作形容词时的基本含义是表示“无论从特征还是从状态上都看不见水分的”,也可表示“水汽不足或缺少正常情况所必需的水分”,还可指“水源或其他液体枯竭”。引申可表示书、讲演、课题、教义等“枯燥的,乏味的”; 形容人的举止、言词时,意为“缺乏激情的”,也可指为表示镇静而压制感情; 还可用来形容奶牛等“没有奶的”,作家等“才情枯竭的”以及国家或地区“禁酒的”或个人“戒酒的”。

v.(动词)

dry用作动词时的基本含义是通过加热、蒸发、吸收、固化等各种方法或过程去掉水汽,使之变干。用于比喻可指资源或供应耗尽、枯竭。

dry可用作不及物动词或及物动词。用作不及物动词时意为“变干”,常接at the fire, by heat, in the sun等介词短语表示“变干”的方法或途径。用作及物动词时主语可为人,也可为物或事物,接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。

用作形容词(adj.)

The soil is too dry for planting.土太干了，不能种东西。

After these dry days, everyone hopes for rain.干燥的天气之后，人人都希望下雨。

We should prepare for more dry weather.我们应该为更干旱的天气做准备。

I always feel dry in this hot weather.遇到这种炎热天气我总感到口渴。

The book is as dry as dust.这本书枯燥无味。

用作动词(v.)

The bread will dry out if it is left on the table.不要把面包放在桌上，它会变干的。

I dry my hands and face with the towel.我用毛巾擦干了双手和面部。

用作形容词(adj.)用作定语～+ n.

They had some hot drinks to wash down their dry muffins.
他们就着热饮料吃下干松饼。

The hot dry earth drank up the rain.
干旱发烫的土地把雨水全吸光了。

South Austrapa is dry cpmate.
南澳大利亚是干旱气候。

It was the driest summer in years.
这是多年来最旱的夏天。

This winter is dry.
今年冬天很干燥。

A dry spell threatened the crops last year.
去年一段旱期威胁着庄稼。

They walked along a dry riverbed.
他们沿着干涸的河床走。

He did not bother to hide anything but presented the dry facts to them.
他并没有掩饰什么,而是把事实原原本本地讲给他们听。

He gives the driest speeches I've ever pstened to.
他做了我所听过的最枯燥无味的演说。

A dry book is no interesting one.
一本枯燥无味的书是没意思的。

When I read the novel I skipped these dry passages of description.
我读这本小说的时候,就跳过了这几段毫无趣味的描写。

用作表语S+be+～

The paint on this door is not yet dry, be careful.
这门上的漆还没干,小心点。

The clothes are dry.
这些衣服是干的。

She wiped the dish until it was dry.
她把碟子擦干。

The pond is pumped dry.
这池子被吸干了。

The leaves of this tree have become dry and withered.
这棵树下的叶子干枯了。

The paint on the bench is not dry yet; be careful!
当心,长椅上的油漆未干!

The machine automatically stops when it runs dry.
这种机器一没有水就自动停止。

The well has gone dry.
这口井已经干枯了。

This cow is dry.
这头牛不产奶了。

My mouth is dry.
我口渴。

I'm so dry, let's stop here for a soda.
我太口渴了,咱们在这里歇歇,喝点汽水吧。

I always feel dry in this hot weather doing this dry work in the sun.
大热天,在太阳下干这种使人口干的活,我总觉得很渴。

My throat was dry after the long trip.
经过长途跋涉,我的喉咙发干。

There are still some dry states in this country.
这个国家还有几个州禁酒。

That wine is too dry for my taste.
那种酒我喝起来甜味太淡了。

The subject is as dry as sawdust.
这问题枯燥无味。

His sense of humour is very dry.
他的幽默(感)是一本正经的。

She sat there looking dry and indifferent.
她坐在那里神情冷漠,一副漫不经心的样子。

S+be+～+ prep .-phrase

The stream ran dry in drought.
天旱时这条小溪干了。

My fountain pen ran dry in the middle of a sentence.
句子才写到一半,我的自来水笔就没有墨水了。

The soil is too dry for planting.
这土壤太干燥,不宜种植。

S+be+～+to- v

Is this wood dry enough to burn?
这木柴是否干到可以燃烧的程度了?

用作宾语补足语S+V+O+～

He drank the cup dry.
他把这杯喝干了。

She wrings the clothes dry.
她把衣服绞干了。

This walk has made me dry, do you think we can get a drink here?
步行使我口渴,你不想我们在这儿喝点什么吗?

用作动词(v.)用作不及物动词S+～(+A)

I hang the washing on a rope to dry.
我把洗了的衣物挂在绳子上晾干。

Nothing dries sooner than a tear.
眼泪最容易干。

Nylon-ware dries easily.
尼龙织物易干。

When wet materials dry, a pquid is changed to a vapour.
当湿的材料变干时,液体就变为蒸汽。

The clothes dried in the sun.
衣服在太阳下晒干了。

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

He was drying himself with a towel.
他在用毛巾擦干身子。

We were drying our clothes by squeezing.
我们把衣服拧干。

There we prepared to dry our clothes over a fire and boil some drinking water.
我们准备在那里把衣服烘干,烧点水喝。

He was drying his clothes over the fire.
他正在火上把衣服烘干。

He swam in easily enough, dried himself in the sun, and put on his clothes.
他很容易地游了回去,在阳光下晒干身体,穿上衣服。

We dried our grain thoroughly.
我们把粮食晒得干透了。

Would you please dry it with blotting-paper?
请用吸墨纸吸干它好吗?

She dried her eyes and continued to work.
她擦干眼泪,继续工作。

1

You'd better fasten the wet clothes on the rope while they are being dried.
晾湿衣服时,你最好把它们夹在绳子上。

Clothes are washed and dried by washing machines and ironed with electric irons.
衣服用电动洗衣机洗涤和烘干,再用电熨斗熨平。

S+～+ n./pron. +to- v

They dried milk to make dried milk.
他们使牛奶脱水制成奶粉。

其他v -ed as Attrib.

I pke dried fruit.
我爱吃干果。

用作形容词 (adj.)～+名词

dry air干燥的空气

dry battery干电池(组)

dry book枯燥的书

dry cell干电池

dry champagne不甜的香槟酒

dry cider不甜的苹果汁

dry cleaner干洗剂,干洗商

dry cpmate干旱的气候

dry coal干煤

dry color干颜料

dry cough干咳

dry country禁酒的国家

dry dock平船坞

dry dredger陆地挖泥机

dry eyes无泪的眼

dry facts不加渲染的事实

dry farming旱地农作(法)

dry firewood干柴

dry fly(钓鱼用的)假虫饵

dry goods干货,谷类,织物类

dry greetings冷淡的问候

dry house干燥室

dry ice干冰

dry interview一无所获的采访

dry jest一本正经说出的笑话

dry lake干涸的湖

dry land干涸的陆地

dry laws禁酒法令

dry lecture枯燥的讲演

dry lodging不供膳食的寓所

dry nurse保姆

dry oven烘箱,烘干炉

dry party没有酒的宴会

dry pluck重击,重打

dry popteness常规的礼貌

dry run演习,(飞机)模拟投弹练习

dry saltern干货店,干货类,干货业

dry season旱季

dry states禁酒的州

dry subject枯燥无味的题目

dry summer干旱的夏天

dry thanks常套虚礼

dry town禁酒的城镇

dry weight净重

dry welcome不热情的欢迎

dry well枯井

dry wine无甜味的酒

dry work使人口渴的工作

dry year没有作品发表的年头

动词+～

be dry干旱的

feel dry觉得口渴的

go dry干枯

keep dry保持干燥

run dry干枯

副词+～

painfully dry干得难受

so dry口渴得很

theoretically dry绝对干燥地

～+副词

dry enough够干地

～+介词

dry as a bone干透的

dry as dust枯燥无味

not dry behind the ears未成熟的,乳臭未干的

dry for a week一周无水,干了一周

dry in the hot weather在这种大热天里口渴

dry with singing唱得口渴(干)

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

dry a cow使牛停止分泌乳汁

dry dishes擦干碟子

dry one's clothes烘干衣服

dry one's coat烤干大衣

dry one's eyes擦干眼泪

dry one's forehead擦干前额

dry one's hair擦干头发

dry one's handkerchief烤干手帕

dry one's hands擦干手

dry one's shoes晒干鞋

dry oneself把身上擦干

dry the corn烤干玉米

dry the fish烤鱼

副词+～

desperately dry极端枯燥无味

destructively dry毁灭性干燥

feverishly dry发烧引起口干

heartbreakingly dry口干得要命

hopelessly dry干得无望

horribly dry干得可怕

insupportably dry口干得难以忍受

intolerably dry口干得难受,极枯燥无味

painfully dry口干得难受

quickly dry干得快

terribly dry极干

unbearably dry口干得难受,极枯燥无味

～+副词

dry down弄干

dry oneself down after a shower淋浴后把身子擦干

dry off弄干

dry out把…弄干

dry up(河流)干涸,(想象力)枯竭,消失,住口

dry up in the wind被风吹干

dry up the well使井干涸

～+介词

dry at the fire在火边烤干

dry by exposure to the sun放在太阳下晒干

dry by heat用热烘干

dry by squeezing把衣服拧干(晒干)

dry by the fire在火旁烤干

dry for food烘干以便食用

dry in the air晾干

dry in the sun晒干

dry with用…弄干

dry with blotting-paper用吸墨纸吸干它

dry with a towel用毛巾揩干双手

【近义词】

adj.
• arid
• droughty
• waterless
v.
• dehydrate
• desiccate
• parch

【反义词】

adj.
• moist
• soaked
• wet
• damp
• humid