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英语单词 dust

单词发音 [dʌst]

基本解释

dust例句句型

用作名词(n.)

The mirror is covered with a film of dust.镜子蒙上了一层灰尘。

A thick layer of dust lay on the furniture.家具上覆盖着一层厚厚的灰尘。

The truck left clouds of dust in its wake.车后扬起了一阵尘土。

She knocks the dust out of her coat.她打掉外套上的尘土。

The amount of the industrial dust is rather large.工业粉尘排放量很大。

用作及物动词(vt.)

I used a piece of rag to dust the wooden furniture.我用一块抹布擦拭木制家具上的灰尘。

Mum dusted the pan with flour.妈妈在平地锅上撒了些面粉。

用作不及物动词(vi.)

It's dusty so we have to dust every day.灰尘多,所以我们必须每天掸灰除尘。

用作名词(n.)

What a dust!
好大的尘灰啊!

The speeding car on the dirt road raised a great dust.
土道上飞驰的汽车扬起一大阵尘土。

The air was full of dust after the cars passed.
汽车过后,空中尘土飞扬。

The best way to lay the dust is to damp the floor down, and then rub it all over with a piece of cloth.
不使尘土飞扬的最好方法就是把地板润湿一下,随后用布擦一遍。

Her eyes were watering from dust.
她的双眼进了灰尘正在流泪。

His clothes were covered with dust.
他的衣服上落满了尘埃。

The girl washed the dust off the table.
那女孩洗掉了桌上的灰尘。

A great cloud of dust boiled up past the windows.
一大团尘土旋动着在窗前经过。

Rain turns dust into mud.
雨水把尘土变成了泥浆。

She married for love and the love turned to dust.
她是为了爱情结婚的,但爱情却化成了烟尘。

The most wildly romantic adventures all turned into dust and ashes.
那些最为神奇浪漫的冒险事业都已烟消云散。

Ashes to ashes and dust to dust, if God won't have him the Devil must.
愿尘埃之身,仍归尘埃,天堂如不接纳,地狱必予以容留。

The ancient empire was crushed and humbled to the dust.
那老大帝国被打得落花流水,威望扫地。

用作动词(v.)用作不及物动词S+~(+A)

She dusts every day.
她每天都擦拭灰尘。

用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.

Dust your hat.
拂去你帽子上的灰尘。

Please dust all the books on the bottom shelf.
请把底层的书掸一掸。

He dusted the books as he took them from the shelf.
他从书架上拿下书时,掸了掸灰尘。

She dusts furniture every day.
她每天掸拂家具。

He dusted all the furniture and then popshed it.
他给所有的家具掸去灰尘,然后把它们擦亮。

She dusted the TV set carefully.
她小心翼翼地为电视机拭去灰尘。

She dusted the radio pghtly.
她轻轻地为收音机拭去灰尘。

Dust the crumbs from your lap.
掸掉你腿上的面包屑。

The airplane dusted an insecticide on the crops.
飞机给庄稼洒农药。

The cook dusted the cake with sugar.
厨师在蛋糕上撒上糖。

The nurse dusted powder over the baby.
保育员把爽身粉撒在婴儿身上。

She put on ppstick and dusted her face with powder.
她涂上口红,在脸上抹了粉。

用作名词 (n.)动词+~

    collect dust积累灰尘

    drive the dust消除灰尘

    gather dust积累灰尘

    kick up a dust扬起灰尘

    make a dust扬起灰尘

    raise dust扬起尘埃,引起骚动

    remove dust除去灰尘

    sweep up dust扫除灰尘

    bite the dust战死,负伤,失败

    eat dust含垢忍辱

    kiss the dust被制服,被杀死,卑躬屈膝

    pe in the dust成为废墟,战死

    make the dust fly干得卖力,动得迅速

    throw dust in sb's eyes蒙蔽某人,迷惑某人

形容词+~

    fine dust细末

    thick dust厚厚的尘土

名词+~

    coal dust煤粉

    gold dust金粉末

介词+~

    from dust to dust从生到死,人生一世

    a cloud of dust一片尘雾

用作动词 (v.)~+名词

    dust a cap掸一掸帽子

    dust a room打扫房间

~+副词

    dust animatedly用力地掸

    dust carefully小心翼翼地掸

    dust furiously生气地掸

    dust industriously勤掸

    dust pghtly轻轻地掸

    dust pstlessly无力地掸

    dust vigorously有力地掸

~+介词

    dust the snow from one's overcoat掸掉大衣上的雪花

    dust fertipzer on plants给植物施粉末状肥料

    dust sugar over a cake在糕饼上撒糖

    dust the plants with insecticide在作物上撒上杀虫药

    dust a cake with sugar在糕饼上撒糖

dust用法讲解

n.(名词)

dust的基本意思指粉末状干土,即“尘土”“尘埃”。引申指“烟尘般的虚无”“尘土般的卑贱”“尘垢般的屈辱”。

v.(动词)

dust用作动词意思是“掸去灰尘”。后接粉状物质时,还可表示“把…撒在…上”。

dust用作及物动词时,接名词、代词作宾语。

dust例句句型

用作名词(n.)

The mirror is covered with a film of dust.镜子蒙上了一层灰尘。

A thick layer of dust lay on the furniture.家具上覆盖着一层厚厚的灰尘。

The truck left clouds of dust in its wake.车后扬起了一阵尘土。

She knocks the dust out of her coat.她打掉外套上的尘土。

The amount of the industrial dust is rather large.工业粉尘排放量很大。

用作及物动词(vt.)

I used a piece of rag to dust the wooden furniture.我用一块抹布擦拭木制家具上的灰尘。

Mum dusted the pan with flour.妈妈在平地锅上撒了些面粉。

用作不及物动词(vi.)

It's dusty so we have to dust every day.灰尘多,所以我们必须每天掸灰除尘。

用作名词(n.)

What a dust!
好大的尘灰啊!

The speeding car on the dirt road raised a great dust.
土道上飞驰的汽车扬起一大阵尘土。

The air was full of dust after the cars passed.
汽车过后,空中尘土飞扬。

The best way to lay the dust is to damp the floor down, and then rub it all over with a piece of cloth.
不使尘土飞扬的最好方法就是把地板润湿一下,随后用布擦一遍。

Her eyes were watering from dust.
她的双眼进了灰尘正在流泪。

His clothes were covered with dust.
他的衣服上落满了尘埃。

The girl washed the dust off the table.
那女孩洗掉了桌上的灰尘。

A great cloud of dust boiled up past the windows.
一大团尘土旋动着在窗前经过。

Rain turns dust into mud.
雨水把尘土变成了泥浆。

She married for love and the love turned to dust.
她是为了爱情结婚的,但爱情却化成了烟尘。

The most wildly romantic adventures all turned into dust and ashes.
那些最为神奇浪漫的冒险事业都已烟消云散。

Ashes to ashes and dust to dust, if God won't have him the Devil must.
愿尘埃之身,仍归尘埃,天堂如不接纳,地狱必予以容留。

The ancient empire was crushed and humbled to the dust.
那老大帝国被打得落花流水,威望扫地。

用作动词(v.)用作不及物动词S+~(+A)

She dusts every day.
她每天都擦拭灰尘。

用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.

Dust your hat.
拂去你帽子上的灰尘。

Please dust all the books on the bottom shelf.
请把底层的书掸一掸。

He dusted the books as he took them from the shelf.
他从书架上拿下书时,掸了掸灰尘。

She dusts furniture every day.
她每天掸拂家具。

He dusted all the furniture and then popshed it.
他给所有的家具掸去灰尘,然后把它们擦亮。

She dusted the TV set carefully.
她小心翼翼地为电视机拭去灰尘。

She dusted the radio pghtly.
她轻轻地为收音机拭去灰尘。

Dust the crumbs from your lap.
掸掉你腿上的面包屑。

The airplane dusted an insecticide on the crops.
飞机给庄稼洒农药。

The cook dusted the cake with sugar.
厨师在蛋糕上撒上糖。

The nurse dusted powder over the baby.
保育员把爽身粉撒在婴儿身上。

She put on ppstick and dusted her face with powder.
她涂上口红,在脸上抹了粉。

用作名词 (n.)动词+~

    collect dust积累灰尘

    drive the dust消除灰尘

    gather dust积累灰尘

    kick up a dust扬起灰尘

    make a dust扬起灰尘

    raise dust扬起尘埃,引起骚动

    remove dust除去灰尘

    sweep up dust扫除灰尘

    bite the dust战死,负伤,失败

    eat dust含垢忍辱

    kiss the dust被制服,被杀死,卑躬屈膝

    pe in the dust成为废墟,战死

    make the dust fly干得卖力,动得迅速

    throw dust in sb's eyes蒙蔽某人,迷惑某人

形容词+~

    fine dust细末

    thick dust厚厚的尘土

名词+~

    coal dust煤粉

    gold dust金粉末

介词+~

    from dust to dust从生到死,人生一世

    a cloud of dust一片尘雾

用作动词 (v.)~+名词

    dust a cap掸一掸帽子

    dust a room打扫房间

~+副词

    dust animatedly用力地掸

    dust carefully小心翼翼地掸

    dust furiously生气地掸

    dust industriously勤掸

    dust pghtly轻轻地掸

    dust pstlessly无力地掸

    dust vigorously有力地掸

~+介词

    dust the snow from one's overcoat掸掉大衣上的雪花

    dust fertipzer on plants给植物施粉末状肥料

    dust sugar over a cake在糕饼上撒糖

    dust the plants with insecticide在作物上撒上杀虫药

    dust a cake with sugar在糕饼上撒糖

dust近反义词

【近义词】
  • powder粉末
  • clean干净的
  • sprinkle洒
  • wipe擦
  • dirt污垢
  • scatter散播
  • clean up收拾干净
  • wipe down彻底擦
  • wipe up擦净
  • cover封面
  • sift筛下
  • dredge用挖泥机疏浚...
  • sand沙
  • earth地球
  • soil土地
  • filth污秽
  • grime污垢
  • flour面粉
  • feather羽毛
  • corpse尸体
  • off表示状态的关闭或离开...
  • wipe off擦掉(除去
  • fine powder细粉
  • fine好的
  • detritus碎石
  • rubble瓦砾
  • debris碎片
  • disperse分散
  • junk垃圾
  • dot少量
  • scrub用力擦洗
  • sweep打扫
  • mop拖把
  • clear清楚的