用作名词(n.)

Give that floor a good hard scrub.使劲擦洗一下那地板。

The country is covered in scrub.这一地区为矮灌木丛覆盖。

We found the animal on a scrub hill.我们在一个灌木丛生的丘陵上找到这动物。

用作动词(v.)

Although she scrubbed the old pot thoroughly, she could not make it look completely clean.虽然她彻底地用力擦洗那只旧壶，但她无法把它完全洗干净。

The spilt ink won't scrub out easily.泼出的墨水不容易擦洗掉。

I'll have to scrub off all the oil muck.我得把这些油污都擦洗掉。

用作动词(v.)用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

She's scrubbing the floor.
她正在擦洗地板。

John scrubbed the top of the wooden table.
约翰把桌子面擦净了。

He scrubbed many unnecessary words in his manuscript.
他在他原稿上取消许多多余的词。

用作宾补动词S+～+ n./pron. + adj.

Have you scrubbed the pan clean?
你把锅擦净了吗?

I have to scrub the walls clean on Saturday.
星期六,我得把墙刷洗干净。

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

scrub the floor擦洗地板

scrub the pan把锅擦净

scrub the top of the wooden table把桌子面擦净

scrub the walls把墙刷洗干净

～+副词

scrub ceaselessly不断地剔除

scrub cleverly巧妙地取消

scrub dipgently大量地剔除

scrub essentially基本上擦净

scrub grudgingly勉强擦净

scrub industriously殷勤地剔除

scrub methodically有条理地剔除

scrub ostensibly表面上地取消

scrub temporarily临时取消

scrub tirelessly不知疲倦地剔除

scrub unscrupulously肆无忌惮地取消

scrub vigorously强有力地剔除

scrub away不停地擦

scrub down刷干净

scrub off洗掉

scrub out刷掉

scrub round取消

v.(动词)

scrub的基本意思是“擦净”,指用刷子、布、毛巾或水、酒精等擦拭某物体以使之干净。引申可表示“用刷子刷净”“对…不予考虑”“取消”“剔除”等。

scrub用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词作宾语,也可接由形容词充当补足语的复合宾语。用作不及物动词时,多与介词或副词连用。

scrub和副词away、down、off、out连用时,其宾语可指被擦的物体,也可指擦掉的东西。

scrub的过去式和过去分词均为scrubbed。

用作名词(n.)

Give that floor a good hard scrub.使劲擦洗一下那地板。

The country is covered in scrub.这一地区为矮灌木丛覆盖。

We found the animal on a scrub hill.我们在一个灌木丛生的丘陵上找到这动物。

用作动词(v.)

Although she scrubbed the old pot thoroughly, she could not make it look completely clean.虽然她彻底地用力擦洗那只旧壶，但她无法把它完全洗干净。

The spilt ink won't scrub out easily.泼出的墨水不容易擦洗掉。

I'll have to scrub off all the oil muck.我得把这些油污都擦洗掉。

用作动词(v.)用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

She's scrubbing the floor.
她正在擦洗地板。

John scrubbed the top of the wooden table.
约翰把桌子面擦净了。

He scrubbed many unnecessary words in his manuscript.
他在他原稿上取消许多多余的词。

用作宾补动词S+～+ n./pron. + adj.

Have you scrubbed the pan clean?
你把锅擦净了吗?

I have to scrub the walls clean on Saturday.
星期六,我得把墙刷洗干净。

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

scrub the floor擦洗地板

scrub the pan把锅擦净

scrub the top of the wooden table把桌子面擦净

scrub the walls把墙刷洗干净

～+副词

scrub ceaselessly不断地剔除

scrub cleverly巧妙地取消

scrub dipgently大量地剔除

scrub essentially基本上擦净

scrub grudgingly勉强擦净

scrub industriously殷勤地剔除

scrub methodically有条理地剔除

scrub ostensibly表面上地取消

scrub temporarily临时取消

scrub tirelessly不知疲倦地剔除

scrub unscrupulously肆无忌惮地取消

scrub vigorously强有力地剔除

scrub away不停地擦

scrub down刷干净

scrub off洗掉

scrub out刷掉

scrub round取消

【近义词】

• scour擦洗
• clean干净的
• rub擦
• polish光泽
• bush灌木丛
• undergrowth矮树丛
• cancel取消
• brush刷子
• scratch抓
• brushwood树枝
• thicket繁茂处
• burnish磨光
• cleanse使 ... 清洁
• delete删除
• erase抹去
• wash洗
• shine照耀
• buff浅黄色
• massage按摩
• scouring擦洗
• scrubbing擦洗
• call off取消
• chaparral丛林
• sweep打扫
• mop拖把
• clear清楚的
• dust灰尘
• wipe擦